2023-12-22 Get top cpu usage percentage job (TOPCPUPCT)
File : QRPGLESRC
Member: TOPCPUPCT
Type : RPGLE
**
** Program . . : TopCpuPct
** Description : Finds CPU Top and notifies caller
** Author . . : Vengoal Chang
** Published . : AS400 ePaper
** Date . . . : November 21, 2023
**
**
** Program summary
** ---------------
**
** Work management APIs:
** QGYOLJOB Open list of jobs Lists jobs on the system based on
** the specified selection criteria.
**
** Optionally a sort order for the
** returned jobs can be specified -
** in this case the processor unit
** time percentage in descending
** order - listing the jobs having
** the highest CPU usage first.
**
** The CPU processor time is measured
** for an interval of 10 seconds in
** this example.
**
** The QGYOLJOB API is found in the
** QGY library as are all other open
** list APIs.
**
** QWVRCSTK Retrieve Call Stack Lists the program call stack for
** the specified job or thread.
** The current invocation level is
** returned first.
**
** Message handling API:
** QMHSNDM Send message Sends a message to the specified
** non-program message queue - here
** an informational message is sent
** to the current user running this
** program.
**
** Open list APIs:
** QGYGTLE Get list entries To retrieve open lists entries
** from an already open list the
** QGYGTLE (Get List Entries) API
** is available.
**
** QGYCLST Close list This API closes the previously
** opened list identified by the
** request handle parameter.
** Storage allocated is freed.
**
** MI builtins:
** _MEMMOVE Copy memory Copies a string from one pointer
** specified location to another.
**
** Unix Type - Signal APIs:
** Sleep Suspends program processing for
** the specified number of seconds.
**
**
** Sequence of events:
** 1. The act jobs processor time limit percentage is retrieved
**
** 2. The list jobs API input parameters are initialized
**
** 3. The open list of jobs API is called to reset the job
** statistics.
**
** 4. Program is suspended for some seconds
**
** 5. The open list of jobs API is called to list the interactive
** jobs on the system returning the most CPU intensive jobs
** for the elapsed period first.
**
** 6. For each top cpu percent job a message is sent to the
** message queue.
**
** 7. The job list resources are cleaned up.
**
** 8. The program will loop 1 to 7, until manual job.
**
** Programmer's notes:
**
** As mentioned above library QGY must be in the job library list
** to succesfully run this program.
**
** To retrieve another job's call stack *JOBCTL special authority is
** required.
**
**
** Compile options:
**
** CrtRpgMod Module( TOPCPUPCT ) DbgView( *LIST )
**
** CrtPgm Pgm( TOPCPUPCT )
** Module( TOPCPUPCT )
**
** Usage sample:
** Get top first CPU% job per 60 secs with following:
** SBMJOB
** CMD(TOPCPUPCT TOPCOUNT(001) INTERVAL(00060)
** TOMSGQ(*SYSOPR))
** Job(TOPPCTPCT)
**
** Get top 5 CPU% job per 60 secs with following:
** SBMJOB
** CMD(TOPCPUPCT TOPCOUNT(005) INTERVAL(00060)
** TOMSGQ(*SYSOPR))
** Job(TOPPCTPCT)
**
**-- Control spec: -----------------------------------------------------**
H Option( *SrcStmt ) DecEdit( *JobRun ) BndDir( 'QC2LE' )
H DftActGrp(*NO)
**-- System information: -----------------------------------------------**
D PgmSts SDs
D PsPgmNam *Proc
D PsSts 5a Overlay( PgmSts: 11 )
D PsCurJob 10a Overlay( PgmSts: 244 )
D PsUsrPrf 10a Overlay( PgmSts: 254 )
D PsJobNbr 6a Overlay( PgmSts: 264 )
D PsCurUsr 10a Overlay( PgmSts: 358 )
**-- API error data structure: -----------------------------------------**
D ApiError Ds
D AeBytPrv 10i 0 Inz( %Size( ApiError ))
D AeBytAvl 10i 0
D AeExcpId 7a
D 1a
D AeExcpDta 128a
**-- API parameters: ---------------------------------------------------**
D JlRtnRcdNbr s 10i 0 Inz( 1 )
D JlNbrFldRtn s 10i 0 Inz( %Elem( JlKeyFld ))
D JlKeyFld s 10i 0 Dim( 3 )
**-- Job information:
D JlJobInf Ds 512
D JbJobId 26a
D JbJobUsd 10a Overlay( JbJobId: 1 )
D JbUsrUsd 10a Overlay( JbJobId: *Next )
D JbNbrUsd 6a Overlay( JbJobId: *Next )
D JbActSts 4a
D JbJobTyp 1a
D JbJobSubTyp 1a
D JbDtaLen 10i 0
D 4a
D JbDta 256a
**-- Key information:
D JlKeyInf Ds
D KiFldNbrRtn 10i 0
D KiKeyInf 20a Dim( %Elem( JlKeyFld ))
D KiFldInfLen 10i 0 Overlay( KiKeyInf : 1 )
D KiKeyFld 10i 0 Overlay( KiKeyInf : 5 )
D KiDtaTyp 1a Overlay( KiKeyInf : 9 )
D 3a Overlay( KiKeyInf : 10 )
D KiDtaLen 10i 0 Overlay( KiKeyInf : 13 )
D KiDtaOfs 10i 0 Overlay( KiKeyInf : 17 )
**-- Sort information:
D JlSrtInf Ds
D SiNbrKeys 10i 0 Inz( 1 )
D SiSrtInf 12a Dim( 10 )
D SiKeyFldOfs 10i 0 Overlay( SiSrtInf : 1 )
D SiKeyFldLen 10i 0 Overlay( SiSrtInf : 5 )
D SiKeyFldTyp 5i 0 Overlay( SiSrtInf : 9 )
D SiSrtOrd 1a Overlay( SiSrtInf : 11 )
D SiRsv 1a Overlay( SiSrtInf : 12 )
**-- List information:
D JlLstInf Ds
D LiRcdNbrTot 10i 0
D LiRcdNbrRtn 10i 0
D LiHandle 4a
D LiRcdLen 10i 0
D LiInfSts 1a
D LiDts 13a
D LiLstSts 1a
D 1a
D LiInfLen 10i 0
D LiRcd1 10i 0
D 40a
**-- Selection information:
D JlSltInf Ds
D SiJobNam 10a Inz( '*ALL' )
D SiUsrNam 10a Inz( '*ALL' )
D SiJobNbr 6a Inz( '*ALL' )
D SiJobTyp 1a Inz( '*' )
D 1a
D SiOfsPriSts 10i 0 Inz( 60 )
D SiNbrPriSts 10i 0 Inz( 0 )
D SiOfsActSts 10i 0 Inz( 70 )
D SiNbrActSts 10i 0 Inz( 0 )
D SiOfsJbqSts 10i 0 Inz( 78 )
D SiNbrJbqSts 10i 0 Inz( 0 )
D SiOfsJbqNam 10i 0 Inz( 88 )
D SiNbrJbqNam 10i 0 Inz( 0 )
**
D SiPriSts 10a Dim( 1 )
D SiActSts 4a Dim( 2 )
D SiJbqSts 10a Dim( 1 )
D SiJbqNam 20a Dim( 1 )
**-- Job information key fields:
D JbKeyDta Ds
D JbPrcUniTim 20u 0
D JbPrcUniPct 9b 1
D JbPrcUniTimE 20u 0
**-- General return data:
D JlGenDta Ds
D GdBytRtn 10i 0
D GdBytAvl 10i 0
D GdElpTim 20u 0
D 16a
**-- MatRmd parameters: ------------------------------------------------**
D MatRscMgDt Ds
D RdBytPrv 10i 0 Inz( %Size( MatRscMgDt ))
D RdBytAvl 10i 0
D RdTimDay 8a
D RdData
D RdPrcTimIpl 20u 0 Overlay( RdData: 1 )
D RdPrcTimScWl 20u 0 Overlay( RdData: *Next )
D RdPrcTimDb 20u 0 Overlay( RdData: *Next )
D RdPrcTimDbTh 5u 0 Overlay( RdData: *Next )
D RdPrcTimDbLm 5u 0 Overlay( RdData: *Next )
D RdRsv1 10u 0 Inz( x'00' )
D Overlay( RdData: *Next )
D RdPrcTimInt 20u 0 Overlay( RdData: *Next )
D RdPrcTimIntT 4b 1 Overlay( RdData: *Next )
D RdPrcTimIntL 4b 1 Overlay( RdData: *Next )
D RdRsv2 10u 0 Inz( x'00' )
D Overlay( RdData: *Next )
**
D MatCtlDta Ds
D CdSltOpt 1a Inz( x'01' )
D CdRsv 7a Inz( *Allx'00' )
**-- Global variables: -------------------------------------------------**
D Ix s 5i 0
D Count s 5i 0
D Interval s 10u 0
D TopCount s 3S 0
D PgmNam s 10a
D MsgDta s 256a Varying
D MsgKey s 4a
D SysTime s z inz(*sys)
**-- API constants: ----------------------------------------------------**
D JOB_RESET_STAT c '1'
D JOB_KEEP_STAT c '0'
**-- Open list of jobs: ------------------------------------------------**
D LstJobs Pr ExtPgm( 'QGYOLJOB' )
D LjRcvVar 65535a Options( *VarSize )
D LjRcvVarLen 10i 0 Const
D LjFmtNam 8a Const
D LjRcvVarDfn 65535a Options( *VarSize )
D LjRcvDfnLen 10i 0 Const
D LjLstInf 80a
D LjNbrRcdRtn 10i 0 Const
D LjSrtInf 1024a Const Options( *VarSize )
D LjJobSltInf 1024a Const Options( *VarSize )
D LjJobSltLen 10i 0 Const
D LjNbrFldRtn 10i 0 Const
D LjKeyFldRtn 10i 0 Const Options( *VarSize ) Dim( 32 )
D LjError 1024a Options( *VarSize )
**
D LjJobSltFmt 8a Const Options( *NoPass )
**
D LjResStc 1a Const Options( *NoPass )
D LjGenRtnDta 32a Options( *NoPass: *VarSize )
D LjGenRtnDtaLn 10i 0 Const Options( *NoPass )
**-- Get list entry: ---------------------------------------------------**
D GetLstEnt Pr ExtPgm( 'QGYGTLE' )
D GlRcvVar 65535a Options( *VarSize )
D GlRcvVarLen 10i 0 Const
D GlHandle 4a Const
D GlLstInf 80a
D GlNbrRcdRtn 10i 0 Const
D GlRtnRcdNbr 10i 0 Const
D GlError 1024a Options( *VarSize )
**-- Close list: -------------------------------------------------------**
D CloseLst Pr ExtPgm( 'QGYCLST' )
D ClHandle 4a Const
D ClError 1024a Options( *VarSize )
**-- Send message: -----------------------------------------------------**
D SndMsg Pr ExtPgm( 'QMHSNDM' )
D SmMsgId 7a Const
D SmMsgFq 20a Const
D SmMsgDta 512a Const Options( *VarSize )
D SmMsgDtaLen 10i 0 Const
D SmMsgTyp 10a Const
D SmMsgQq 1000a Const Options( *VarSize )
D SmMsgQnbr 10i 0 Const
D SmMsgQrpy 20a Const
D SmMsgKey 4a
D SmError 10i 0 Const
**
D SmCcsId 10i 0 Const Options( *NoPass )
**-- Copy memory: ------------------------------------------------------**
D memcpy Pr * ExtProc( '_MEMMOVE' )
D outmem * Value
D inpmem * Value
D memsiz 10u 0 Value
**-- Delay job: --------------------------------------------------------**
D sleep Pr 10i 0 ExtProc( 'sleep' )
D seconds 10u 0 Value
**-- Get top stack entry: ----------------------------------------------**
D GetTopStkE Pr 20a
D GtJobId 26a Const
**-- Materialize resource management data: -----------------------------**
D MatRmd Pr ExtProc( '_MATRMD' )
D Rcv Like( MatRscMgDt )
D Ctl Like( MatCtlDta )
**
**-- Mainline: ---------------------------------------------------------**
**
C *Entry Plist
C Parm TopCount_p 3
C Parm Interval_p 5
C Parm ToMsgQ 10
**
C Eval TopCount = %Int(TopCount_p)
C Eval Interval = %Int(Interval_p)
C Select
C When ToMsgQ = '*SYSOPR'
C Eval ToMsgQ = 'QSYSOPR'
C When ToMsgQ = '*CURUSR'
C Eval ToMsgQ = PsCurUsr
C EndSl
**
**-- Job information return fields:
C Eval JlKeyFld(1) = 312
C Eval JlKeyFld(2) = 314
C Eval JlKeyFld(3) = 315
**
**-- Sort field specification:
C Eval SiNbrKeys = 1
C Eval SiKeyFldOfs(1) = 49
C Eval SiKeyFldLen(1) = 4
C Eval SiKeyFldTyp(1) = 0
C Eval SiSrtOrd(1) = '2'
C Eval SiRsv(1) = x'00'
**
**-- Initialize job CPU measurement:
**-- NOTE: Statistics only reset if return records are requested
**
C DoW 1 = 1
C CallP LstJobs( JlJobInf
C : %Size( JlJobInf )
C : 'OLJB0300'
C : JlKeyInf
C : %Size( JlKeyInf )
C : JlLstInf
C : 1
C : JlSrtInf
C : JlSltInf
C : %Size( JlSltInf )
C : JlNbrFldRtn
C : JlKeyFld
C : ApiError
C : 'OLJS0100'
C : JOB_RESET_STAT
C : JlGenDta
C : %Size( JlGenDta )
C )
**
**-- Wait 10 seconds:
C CallP sleep( Interval )
**
**-- Retrieve job list:
C CallP LstJobs( JlJobInf
C : %Size( JlJobInf )
C : 'OLJB0300'
C : JlKeyInf
C : %Size( JlKeyInf )
C : JlLstInf
C : 1
C : JlSrtInf
C : JlSltInf
C : %Size( JlSltInf )
C : JlNbrFldRtn
C : JlKeyFld
C : ApiError
C : 'OLJS0100'
C : JOB_KEEP_STAT
C : JlGenDta
C : %Size( JlGenDta )
C )
**
C If AeBytAvl = *Zero
**
C Eval Count = 0
C DoW LiLstSts <> '2' Or
C LiRcdNbrTot > JlRtnRcdNbr
**
C ExSr GetCpuDta
C ExSr ChkCpuPct
**
C* ExSr SndCmpMsg
**
C If Count >= TopCount
C Leave
C EndIf
**
C Eval JlRtnRcdNbr = JlRtnRcdNbr + 1
**
C CallP GetLstEnt( JlJobInf
C : %Size( JlJobInf )
C : LiHandle
C : JlLstInf
C : 1
C : JlRtnRcdNbr
C : ApiError
C )
**
C If AeBytAvl > *Zero
C Leave
C EndIf
**
C EndDo
**
C CallP CloseLst( LiHandle
C : ApiError
C )
**
C EndIf
**
C EndDo
**
C Eval *InLr = *On
**
C Return
**
**-- Get CPU data: -----------------------------------------------------**
C GetCpuDta BegSr
**
C Clear JbKeyDta
**
C For Ix = 1 To KiFldNbrRtn
**
C Select
C When KiKeyFld(Ix) = 312
C CallP memcpy( %Addr( JbPrcUniTim )
C : %Addr( JlJobInf ) +
C KiDtaOfs(Ix)
C : KiDtaLen(Ix)
C )
**
C When KiKeyFld(Ix) = 314
C CallP memcpy( %Addr( JbPrcUniPct )
C : %Addr( JlJobInf ) +
C KiDtaOfs(Ix)
C : KiDtaLen(Ix)
C )
**
C When KiKeyFld(Ix) = 315
C CallP memcpy( %Addr( JbPrcUniTimE )
C : %Addr( JlJobInf ) +
C KiDtaOfs(Ix)
C : KiDtaLen(Ix)
C )
C EndSl
C EndFor
**
C EndSr
**-- Check CPU percent: ------------------------------------------------**
C ChkCpuPct BegSr
**
C Eval Count = Count + 1
C Eval PgmNam = GetTopStkE( JbJobId )
**
C Eval SysTime = %Timestamp()
C Eval MsgDta =
C '{ "CPUPCTMSG": { ' +
C '"QDATETIME" : "' +
C %Char(%Timestamp():*ISO) + '", ' +
C '"JobNam" : "' +
C %Trim(JbJobUsd) + '", ' +
C '"JobUsr" : "' +
C %Trim(JbUsrUsd) + '", ' +
C '"JobNbr" : "' +
C %Trim(JbNbrUsd) + '", ' +
C '"CpuPct" : "' +
C %Char( JbPrcUniPct ) + '", ' +
C '"PgmNam" : "' +
C %Trim( PgmNam ) + '" ' +
C '} }'
**
C CallP(e) SndMsg( *Blanks
C : *Blanks
C : MsgDta
C : %Len( MsgDta )
C : '*INFO'
C : ToMsgQ + '*LIBL'
C : 1
C : *Blanks
C : MsgKey
C : 0
C )
**
C EndSr
**-- Get top stack entry: ----------------------------------------------**
P GetTopStkE B Export
D Pi 20a
D GtJobId 26a Const
**-- API parameters:
D CsRcvVar Ds
D CsBytRtn 10i 0
D CsBytAvl 10i 0
D CsNbrStkE 10i 0
D CsOfsStkE 10i 0
D CsNbrEntRtn 10i 0
D CsThrId 8a
D CsInfSts 1a
D CsCalStk 32767a
**
D CsCalStkE Ds Based( pCalStkE )
D CsStkEntLen 10i 0
D CsOfsStmIds 10i 0
D CsNbrStmIds 10i 0
D CsOfsPrcNam 10i 0
D CsLenPrcNam 10i 0
D CsRqsLvl 10i 0
D CsPgmNam 10a
D CsPgmLib 10a
D CsMiInst 10i 0
D CsModNam 10a
D CsModLib 10a
D CsCtlBdy 1a
D CsRsv 3a
D CsActGrpNbr 10u 0
D CsActGrpNam 10a
D CsAddInf 4096a
**
D CsStmIds 10a Dim( 16 )
D CsPrcNam 512a
**
D CsJobId Ds
D JiJobId 26a
D JiJobNam 10a Overlay( JiJobId: 1 )
D JiUsrNam 10a Overlay( JiJobId: *Next )
D JiJobNbr 6a Overlay( JiJobId: *Next )
D JiIntId 16a
D JiRsv 2a Inz( *Allx'00' )
D JiThrInd 10i 0 Inz( 2 )
D JiThrId 8a Inz( *Allx'00' )
**-- Retrieve call stack:
D RtvCalStk Pr ExtPgm( 'QWVRCSTK' )
D RcRcvVar 32767a
D RcRcvVarLen 10i 0 Const
D RcRcvInfFmt 8a Const
D RcJobId 56a Const
D RcJobIdFmt 8a Const
D RcError 32767a Options( *VarSize )
**
D EntNbr s 5u 0
**-- Get stack entries: ------------------------------------------------**
**
C Eval JiJobId = GtJobId
**
C CallP RtvCalStk( CsRcvVar
C : %Size( CsRcvVar )
C : 'CSTK0100'
C : CsJobId
C : 'JIDF0100'
C : ApiError
C )
**
C If AeBytAvl = *Zero
C Eval pCalStkE = %Addr( CsRcvVar ) + CsOfsStkE
**
C For EntNbr = 1 to CsNbrEntRtn
**
C If EntNbr = 1
**
C Eval CsStmIds = *Blanks
C Eval CsPrcNam = *Blanks
**
C If CsOfsStmIds > *Zero
C CallP MemCpy( %Addr( CsStmIds )
C : %Addr( CsCalStkE ) +
C CsOfsStmIds
C : CsNbrStmIds * %Size( CsStmIds )
C )
C EndIf
**
C If CsOfsPrcNam > *Zero
C CallP MemCpy( %Addr( CsPrcNam )
C : %Addr( CsCalStkE ) +
C CsOfsPrcNam
C : CsLenPrcNam
C )
C EndIf
**
C Leave
C EndIf
**
C If EntNbr < CsNbrEntRtn
C Eval pCalStkE = PCalStkE + CsStkEntLen
C EndIf
C EndFor
**
C Return CsPgmNam + CsPgmLib
**
C Else
C Return *Blanks
C EndIf
**
P GetTopStkE E
File : QCMDSRC
Member: TOPCPUPCT
Type : CMD
/* =============================================================== */
/* = Command....... TopCpuPct = */
/* = CPP........... TopCpuPct RPGLE = */
/* = Description... Send WRKACTJOB CPUPCT top to user = */
/* = = */
/* = = */
/* = CrtCmd Cmd( TopCpuPct ) = */
/* = Pgm( TopCpuPct ) = */
/* = SrcFile( YourSourceFile ) = */
/* =============================================================== */
/* = Date : 2023/11/21 = */
/* = Author: Vengoal Chang = */
/* =============================================================== */
CMD PROMPT('Top Cpu Percent Job')
PARM KWD(TOPCOUNT) TYPE(*CHAR) LEN(3) +
RANGE('001' '999') +
FULL(*YES) +
PROMPT('TOP CPU JOB COUNT')
PARM KWD(INTERVAL) TYPE(*CHAR) LEN(5) +
RANGE('00001' '99999') +
FULL(*YES) +
PROMPT('Interval second')
PARM KWD(TOMSGQ) TYPE(*CHAR) LEN(10) +
DFT(*SYSOPR) +
SPCVAL((*SYSOPR) (*CURUSR)) +
PROMPT('Message To MsgQ')
Program to capture CPU usage over time (with SQL)
星期五, 12月 22, 2023
2023-12-22 Get top cpu usage percentage job (TOPCPUPCT)
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